The Dells, one of the most esteemed R&B groups in history, have captivated audiences with their harmonious sound and emotional depth.

However, their journey was not just about musical success; it was also filled with personal struggles, heartbreak, and resilience. This article explores the rise and fall of The Dells, highlighting their beginnings, achievements, trials, and enduring legacy.

How It All Started

The Dells originated in Harvey, Illinois, just south of Chicago, in the early 1950s. It all began at Thornton Township High School, where five young men—Marvin Jr., Chuck Barksdale, Michael “Mickey” McGill, Johnny Funches, and Vern Allen—came together to sing.

Their love for music was evident, but their initial attempts at performing were met with challenges.

Marvin Jr.’s mother, a devout Seventh-day Adventist, allowed them to practice only in secret, leading them to use a record player in a woodshed where they learned to harmonize by listening to great groups like The Clovers and The Moonglows.

Initially, they performed at small parties and local gatherings, but their skills were still developing.

They faced rejection and ridicule, often being booed off stage. However, their passion for music drove them to keep practicing, and they eventually decided to pursue a career in the industry.

They initially called themselves The El-Rays, but after some time, they changed their name to The Dells, a decision that would mark the beginning of their journey to stardom.

Early Struggles and Breakthrough

The Dells recorded their first song, “Christine,” at Chess Records, but it didn’t achieve the success they hoped for.

After struggling to find their footing in the music scene, they faced a major setback when Marvin Jr. briefly left the group due to harsh criticism about his singing abilities.

He returned after the group rebranded and focused on their sound, which led to their breakthrough hit, “Oh What a Night.” This song became a massive success, propelling them into the spotlight and earning them a place at the famous Apollo Theater in New York City.

Performing at the Apollo was a significant milestone for The Dells. It was a proving ground for artists, and their acceptance there validated their hard work and talent.

However, tragedy struck on November 21, 1958, when the group was involved in a serious car accident on the Ohio Turnpike.

The accident resulted in severe injuries for Mickey McGill, who spent six months in recovery, causing a temporary breakup of the group.

This period of separation was one of the hardest times in their lives, as they struggled to find their way back to music.

Reuniting and Rising to Fame

After regrouping, The Dells found a new opportunity when they auditioned to be backup singers for the legendary Dinah Washington.

Impressed by their vocal abilities, Washington took them on tour, where they learned invaluable lessons about show business and vocal performance.

Working with Washington was both inspiring and challenging, pushing them to hone their craft and expand their musical repertoire beyond R&B into jazz.

Despite their successes, the group faced another hurdle when Johnny Funches, the original lead singer, decided to stay home to care for his family rather than tour.

The remaining members respected his decision and sought a replacement, eventually bringing in Johnny Carter, a former member of The Flamingos.

With Carter’s smooth voice and the group’s renewed energy, The Dells were ready to take on the music industry once again.

Major Hits and Recognition

The Dells experienced a resurgence in the 1960s, producing over 40 hit songs throughout their career. Their music resonated with fans, characterized by deep emotional lyrics and powerful harmonies.

One of their most notable hits, “Stay in My Corner,” showcased Marvin Jr.’s incredible vocal range, featuring one of the longest sustained notes in music history. This remarkable performance not only defined the song but also solidified their place in R&B history.

Another significant hit was “Oh What a Night,” which was re-released in 1969 and topped the R&B charts, further establishing The Dells as a force in the music industry.

Their collaboration with talented songwriters and producers allowed them to create music that was relatable and deeply felt by their audience.

The Challenges of Aging and Health Issues

As the years passed, however, health issues began to take their toll on the group. Marvin Jr. and Chuck Barksdale faced serious health challenges that eventually forced them to step back from performing.

The Dells experienced the loss of several key members, including Johnny Funches, who passed away from pneumonia, and Johnny Carter, who succumbed to cancer.

These losses were devastating, not only to their families but also to the music community that had cherished their contributions.

Marvin Jr.’s declining health was particularly heartbreaking. Known for his powerful voice, he struggled with kidney and heart issues that ultimately led to his passing.

Chuck Barksdale, with his deep bass voice, also faced health challenges that limited his ability to perform. The combination of aging and illness made it increasingly difficult for The Dells to continue their legacy.

Legacy and Impact

Despite the challenges they faced, The Dells left an indelible mark on the world of music. Their ability to connect with audiences through their heartfelt performances and relatable lyrics set them apart from many of their contemporaries.

One of their most enduring songs, “A Heart Is a House for Love,” gained renewed popularity after being featured in the film *The Five Heartbeats*, further cementing their legacy.

In 2004, The Dells were inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, a testament to their significant contributions to the music industry.

This honor was a proud moment for the group, their families, and their fans, recognizing their hard work and dedication over the decades.

During the induction ceremony, one member expressed the importance of family, stating that their loved ones were the most important part of their journey.

Conclusion: A Timeless Legacy

The Dells’ journey through the music industry is a powerful story of talent, resilience, and brotherhood.

They faced numerous challenges, from personal struggles and health issues to the loss of beloved members, yet their music continues to resonate with fans today.

Their ability to touch hearts through song and their unwavering bond as a group made them one of the greatest R&B groups in history.

Even though the group has experienced significant losses, their music lives on, inspiring new generations of artists and fans alike.

The Dells not only paved the way for future musicians but also created a legacy that will be remembered for years to come. Their story serves as a reminder of the power of music to heal, connect, and endure through the trials of life.